MEDDIC

Definition
A six-point sales qualification framework, metrics, economic buyer, decision criteria, decision process, pain and champion, for complex or high-value deals.

Why it matters

Warm conversations are easy to mistake for deals. A prospect who replies quickly and says the product looks interesting can still have no budget, no measurable goal and nobody who will push internally. The deal then stalls, and the founder finds out after weeks of follow-up.

MEDDIC forces those gaps into the open early. If the seller cannot name the economic buyer or the decision process, that is a task for the next call, not a detail to hope for. Effort goes to deals that can close, and the forecast rests on facts instead of on how friendly the calls felt.

It also gives a team one language for deal reviews. "Who is the economic buyer?" is a better question than "how does it feel?", and it can be checked.

How to apply it

  • Add the six fields to the deal record in the CRM and review them in every deal check.
  • Write answers as specific facts with a source, such as "Finance director confirmed a budget of X", not "seems keen".
  • Use it on deals large enough to justify the questions. For a short, low-value sale, the lighter BANT is usually enough. The page on BANT vs MEDDIC compares them.
  • Coach the champion with material they can use when the seller is not in the room.

What it is

MEDDIC is a qualification framework for deals that are large, slow and involve several people. It came out of the software company PTC in the 1990s and has since become a standard in enterprise sales. Each letter is a question the seller must be able to answer with facts.

  • Metrics: the measurable result the buyer wants, such as cutting support cost or shortening onboarding.
  • Economic buyer: the person who can approve the spend and say no to everyone else.
  • Decision criteria: what the buyer will judge the options on.
  • Decision process: the steps, people and sign-offs between "interested" and "signed".
  • Identify pain: the problem that is costing them enough to act on now.
  • Champion: someone inside the buyer's company who wants the deal to happen and has influence.

Some teams add a second C for competition, giving MEDDICC.

Common mistakes

Treating the first contact as the economic buyer. Counting a friendly user as a champion when they have no influence. Filling the fields in once and never updating them.

Worked example

Suppose a B2B software firm has a £90,000 deal that the rep describes as keen. The forecast counts it as likely, on the strength of a warm call and a demo. The sales manager runs the six MEDDIC checks. The metric is cutting onboarding time by a third, and the prospect has confirmed it. The economic buyer is not yet named, the decision process has no date, and the champion is a manager with no budget. The rep records each answer as a fact with its source in Pipedrive and moves the deal back a stage until the economic buyer is identified. Two weeks later the buyer is named, and the forecast changes for a reason the team can point to.

Tools in the example

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  1. Article

    Economic buyer

    The approver MEDDIC asks sellers to name.

  2. Article

    Champion

    The internal advocate.

  3. Article

    Pain point

    The problem behind the purchase.

  4. Article

    Sales methodology

    The wider category MEDDIC belongs to.

  5. Article

    Multithreading

    Building relationships with several people in one account.

Where it shows up